Difference between revisions of "System of units"

Revision as of 17:28, 25 July 2015

Corresponding Wikipedia article: Units of measurement

The aether concept corrects the existing laws, introduce new fundamental laws, and leads to creation of an alternative system of units called the simplified (Sim.) system.

The purposes of the simplified system of units are:

• To make the most of fundamental constants dimensionless and/or equal to 1 for simplifying of calculations. For example, an electric charge can be expressed as an integer number of the elementary charges.
• To make the most of the absolute value intervals as \([0; 1]\) or \([1; \infty)\).
• To eliminate redundancy of the SI:
  • Kilogram. Mass (rest energy) has an electromagnetic nature.
  • Kelvin. Temperature is a statistical parameter, which is proportional to the average particle energy.
  • Mole is a dimensionless amount of particles.
  • Candela is a power of the electromagnetic radiation.

The chosen base units are three vector (real physical) quantities. The first two relates to the aether state, and the 3rd to a space:

1. Magnetic field quantity according to the aether model has a maximum absolute value \(B_{MAX}\) chosen as the common unit of the magnetic field.
2. Speed of light in vacuum is the velocity unit.
3. Length unit \(\lambda_{MIN}\) is determined from a condition that the elementary charge is equal to 1.

The unit of charge \(e\), according to the charge definition as a flux of electric field, is expressed by the simplified units in the system SI so: \[e=\varepsilon_0cB_{MAX}\lambda_{MIN}^2\] Assuming the proton mass (atomic mass unit) as the unit of mass, the conventional values of \(B_{MAX}\) and \(\lambda_{MIN}\) may be obtained. The unit of mass \(m_0\), according to the density definition ("Mass and inertia", 2), is expressed by the simplified units in the system SI so: \[m_0=\varepsilon_0B_{MAX}^2\lambda_{MIN}^3\] The solution of system of two equations is: \[\lambda_{MIN}=\frac{e^2}{\varepsilon_0m_0c^2}=1,93\cdot 10^{-17}m\] \[B_{MAX}=\frac{\varepsilon_0m_0^2c^3}{e^3}=1,62\cdot 10^{17}T\] The value \(\lambda_{MIN}\) corresponds to the Compton wavelength of the heavy atomic nuclei, and is conventionally considered as the minimal wavelength and the minimal length in general. The value \(B_{MAX}\) matches the evaluated nuclear magnetic field.

The units of all physical quantities in a 3-dimensional space can be expressed by a triplet of the base units raised to the various exponents: