Difference between revisions of "Physical economics"

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The life is a result of action of the energy. This is love and hate within a mental area, and the physical energy within a physical area. As the human society (which is not an [[wikipedia:Ant colony|ant colony]]) generally could not be organized on the basis of the family love, so the [[wikipedia:Economy|economy]] as a whole is organized on the basis of the physical (material) energy, i.e. the commodity-money relations. The risks of the crises could be reduced by fitting the economic pseudo-laws into the natural laws of nature in the proposed model, which is based on the [[wikiversity:Conception of social security|CSS]].
 
The life is a result of action of the energy. This is love and hate within a mental area, and the physical energy within a physical area. As the human society (which is not an [[wikipedia:Ant colony|ant colony]]) generally could not be organized on the basis of the family love, so the [[wikipedia:Economy|economy]] as a whole is organized on the basis of the physical (material) energy, i.e. the commodity-money relations. The risks of the crises could be reduced by fitting the economic pseudo-laws into the natural laws of nature in the proposed model, which is based on the [[wikiversity:Conception of social security|CSS]].
  
The [[wikipedia:Money|money]] is a physical [[wikipedia:Energy|energy]] ([[wikipedia:Calorie|calories]], [[wikipedia:Kilowatt hour|kW ∙ h]], etc.). The accounting is performed by a conventional instrumentation, if it is possible technically. The abstract [[wikipedia:Currency|currencies]] (including [[wikipedia:Precious metal|precious metals]] and [[wikipedia:Gemstone|stones]]) are not required. This idea is not new, it has been introduced before [[wikipedia:Ефимов, Виктор Алексеевич|V.A. Efimov]], and it is supported by many persons.
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The [[wikipedia:Money|money]] is a physical [[wikipedia:Energy|energy]] ([[wikipedia:Calorie|calories]], [[wikipedia:Kilowatt hour|kW ∙ h]], etc.). The accounting is performed by a conventional instrumentation, if it is possible technically. The abstract [[wikipedia:Currency|currencies]] (including [[wikipedia:Precious metal|precious metals]] and [[wikipedia:Gemstone|stones]]) are not required. This idea is not new, it has been introduced before [[wikipedia:ru:Ефимов, Виктор Алексеевич|V.A. Efimov]], and it is supported by many persons.
 
[[Image:Ekonom_en.png|frame|Energy motion in the economy]]
 
[[Image:Ekonom_en.png|frame|Energy motion in the economy]]
 
The right to [[wikipedia:Personal property|personal]] and [[wikipedia:Private property|private]] property applies to all the products, which are made by the human and machine labor. The land and the underground resources are not a subject to sale and to rent, because they are not created by humans, and therefore they are distributed by the state (social) planning. The energy is not created by people, but it only extracted by them, and therefore it should be distributed among them for free (see below). The super enrichment happens due to the unequal distribution of the natural and labor resources.
 
The right to [[wikipedia:Personal property|personal]] and [[wikipedia:Private property|private]] property applies to all the products, which are made by the human and machine labor. The land and the underground resources are not a subject to sale and to rent, because they are not created by humans, and therefore they are distributed by the state (social) planning. The energy is not created by people, but it only extracted by them, and therefore it should be distributed among them for free (see below). The super enrichment happens due to the unequal distribution of the natural and labor resources.

Revision as of 10:31, 26 July 2015

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The life is a result of action of the energy. This is love and hate within a mental area, and the physical energy within a physical area. As the human society (which is not an ant colony) generally could not be organized on the basis of the family love, so the economy as a whole is organized on the basis of the physical (material) energy, i.e. the commodity-money relations. The risks of the crises could be reduced by fitting the economic pseudo-laws into the natural laws of nature in the proposed model, which is based on the CSS.

The money is a physical energy (calories, kW ∙ h, etc.). The accounting is performed by a conventional instrumentation, if it is possible technically. The abstract currencies (including precious metals and stones) are not required. This idea is not new, it has been introduced before V.A. Efimov, and it is supported by many persons.

Energy motion in the economy

The right to personal and private property applies to all the products, which are made by the human and machine labor. The land and the underground resources are not a subject to sale and to rent, because they are not created by humans, and therefore they are distributed by the state (social) planning. The energy is not created by people, but it only extracted by them, and therefore it should be distributed among them for free (see below). The super enrichment happens due to the unequal distribution of the natural and labor resources.

The capitalist banks are issuing the money like an inexhaustible light of Kabbalah from a single center via a hierarchy of the intermediaries. The money must be issued as the interest-free loans, the repayment rate of which should be balanced with the consumption rate of a natural energy.The banks should be the accumulators, which records the motion of funds between the persons. Any person can give the loans, but only from his own funds. The law of conservation of energy requires a payment of the interest on loans as a share of the debtor profit (an Islamic "credit" Musharaka). The banks must get their income only from the government budget. The bank deposits (the passive accounts) should be reduced (debited) with a determined percent rate, because the non-working money are unnecessary like the dissipated heat energy or the discharged electricity. If they will not be reduced, the money base will grow up infinitely, while all the commodities, which are made by the energy, are gradually disappearing from the circulation. The cash should be fully prohibited also.

The goods and the services are supplied on the basis of a private initiative to meet a demand. The competition is possible.

The assigning a currency to something will change the life slightly. This is almost like the “scaling” of currency (for example, the denomination). The significant life changes are related to the pricing. The unlimited freedom of the market pricing should be limited by the natural laws. This eliminates the need for the exchanges, the stocks and similar pricing mechanisms. The market trade was brought into the life of the Indo-European peoples by the Phoenician and Arab merchants, and also by the Jewish moneylenders and jewelers with their cult of gold and diamonds.

The supply and demand balance is mainly achieved by the feedback from a consumer to a producer. This feedback controls the production with prediction of a trend. It should be noticed, that the traditional capitalist economic growth and the growth of consumption is not required in this case. The list of goods is modifying rarely and their level of consumption can be predicted with a great accuracy. The abnormal fluctuations in demand (e.g. a massive buying of goods by the speculators) must be investigated in each individual case.

Basic cost of goods and services is the energy costs for production and delivery to a consumer. The accurate measurement of the costs is technically difficult, and therefore the suppliers and the consumers are bargaining within the measurement error.

The cost of the defective (worn-out) products is determined by a conventional subtracting the repair services cost from the initial cost.

The leasers are paying a normative magnitude of wear and are compensating a damage caused by them.

Cost of food and energy sources = basic cost + energy value.

The food producers have to share the food value, which is given by the nature, with the food processors, who do not add any calories to a feedstock. Thus, a more natural food, which is usable even in its raw form, may be more profitable for its producer. For example, the cereals, which require the bakeries and the distilleries (see "Bread and alcohol") for the final products, must be displaced along with the alcoholism.

The energy suppliers have to share the energy value with the manufacturers and distributors of the goods, which have a negligible energy value. Otherwise, the production of these goods is not profitable, and the distribution of the energy resources is limited. For example, this may be only a firewood to heat the people. The most profitable manufactured goods are the converters of energy into any functions (the conditioned real estate, the transport, the telecommunications, etc.), because these goods permanently require an energy for their work.

The state receives a tax on the delivered energy and a share of the natural produced food (seeds, etc.) for a reserve.

The remuneration of the workers, the employees and the experts (including teachers) = personal energy consumption + share of an energy value. The shares are set by an agreement of all the employees and the partners.

The treatment cost = energy consumption + recovered energy value of a body. The body's energy = power X payment period. The personal income of the doctors is provided by the former seriously ill persons.

The general education and the nurture are the services, which are paid from the family budget and/or the government budget. The modern technology allows the independent people to get the self-education and the tele-education.

The information is not a commodity, and it is freely available, if the source had given it voluntarily. The rewards to artists and scientists should be paid by the arbitrary persons (sponsors, fans, etc.) without a taxation, because this activity is not directly related to a natural energy.

Values for comparison
Energy value Good
kcal kW ∙ h
1000-3500 1-4 Human food for a day.
3000-4000 3,5-4,5 1 kg of legumes (peas, beans, soybeans).
1500-2500 2-3 Heating of 1m2 usual premises per day.
7000-7500 8-9 1 liter of gasoline (petrol).
12000-13000 14-15 1 kg of methane.

The advantages of this system are:

  • The initiative belongs to the consumers and the real producers, who even give the loans to each other. The financiers and the officials perform just a technical functions.
  • The super enrichment of the energy suppliers is difficult, because a proportion of the energy sharing is known, and the interdependent partners will seek to divide the energy according to their labor costs.
  • The stability of prices for the electricity and the housing services.
  • The limited pricing prohibits a profit from the people's misfortunes (an accident, a natural disaster, etc.), which are accompanied by a large increase in demand for any product or service. The demand only stimulates the supply.
  • The single currency, which eliminates the exchange rates between the currencies.
  • The minimum wage provides a living wage for a particular category of people, which does not allow the starvation and also motivates any productive activities.
  • The manufacturer in competition seeks to minimize the base cost (cost of production), and provides also the necessary level of quality and quantity of the goods and services.
  • The food prices are almost stable, because the food energy value is constant.
  • The pharmacology is not so profitable for the doctors, as in a market economy.
  • The absence of the paid information products reduces the profanation of art and science by some merchants (Bill Gates and others).

The disadvantages of this system are:

  • Everyone has to work really and honestly, because a passive income from a rent is not so significant, a credit is risky, and any gambling is minimized.
  • Inevitability of the "black" market with a free pricing of the goods, which have an excess demand.

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